State profile · WA
Washington Concealed Carry Laws & Reciprocity
A Washington resident permit (Concealed Pistol License (CPL)) is honored in 28 of the other 50 US jurisdictions, and 5 more allow permitless carry even though they do not recognize the permit itself. In the other direction, Washington recognizes permits from 10 states on its official list. Washington is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit Washington recognizes.
Washington concealed carry reciprocity map
Where a Washington resident permit is valid. Each state links to the rules for that trip.
- Permit honored
- Honored + permitless carry
- Permitless carry only
- Not honored
- Confirm case-by-case
- Washington
Which states honor a Washington CPL? (28)
Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Hampshire, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin
Where a Washington permit is not honored (22)
Permitless carry still applies (5): Maine, Nebraska, South Carolina, West Virginia, Wyoming
No lawful carry on this permit (17): California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island
Where a Washington permit is honored, state by state
Click any destination for the full rules — duty to inform, magazine limits, off-limits places, and official sources.
* a load-bearing fact could not be fully verified — confirm with the official source before carrying.
Whose permits Washington honors
AG list as of 2026-07-10. Permit-class limits: Idaho ENHANCED permits only; Kansas standard licenses only; Montana ENHANCED permits only (not 18-20 restricted permits); North Dakota CLASS 1 permits only; South Dakota unrestricted ENHANCED and GOLD permits only; Utah permits recognized EXCLUDING provisional (under-21) permits. RCW 9.41.073 requires the issuing state to recognize WA CPLs, not license under-21s, and require a fingerprint-based criminal and mental-health background check; holder residency in the issuing state is not a statutory condition.
Washington at a glance
- Permit
- Concealed Pistol License (CPL)
- Issued by
- County sheriff or municipal police chief (nonresidents may apply to any issuing authority in the state)
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Resident minimum age
- 21
- Non-resident permits
- Issued
- Permitless carry
- No
- Duty to inform
- No
- Magazine limit
- None
Can you carry in Washington without a permit?
Washington is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit Washington recognizes.
No permitless concealed carry. A CPL is required to carry a concealed pistol; open carry is generally legal but a loaded pistol in a vehicle requires a CPL (RCW 9.41.050).
Is Washington an open carry state?
Yes. Washington allows open carry of a handgun without a permit from age 21 for people who may legally possess one.
Adults 21 and older may carry a handgun openly without a license, but a loaded handgun in a vehicle requires a concealed pistol license. People 18-20 may have a handgun only at home, at their business or on their own property.
How to get a Washington concealed carry permit
- Apply to
- The police chief of your city or the county sheriff (non-residents may apply at any of them)
- Minimum age
- 21
- Fee
- $36 plus FBI fingerprint-check charges (new, five-year license)
- Training
- None required until May 1, 2027; after that, a certified concealed carry safety course with at least 50 rounds of supervised live fire.
- Valid for
- 5 years
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue (must be granted if you qualify)
The license must be issued within 30 days (up to 60 days for recent arrivals or those without a Washington ID); applicants must be 21 or older.
Does Washington issue non-resident permits?
Yes. Washington issues carry permits to non-residents, and a Washington non-resident permit is honored in 26 other states. Nonresidents may apply anywhere in the state (RCW 9.41.070); same 21+ shall-issue standards apply.
Do you have to tell police you are carrying in Washington?
No statutory duty to proactively tell an officer you are carrying; the CPL must be in your possession while carrying a concealed pistol and presented on demand.
Carrying in a vehicle in Washington
A loaded pistol in a vehicle requires a CPL and must be on the licensee's person, or the licensee must remain in the vehicle, or the pistol must be locked in the vehicle and concealed from view when the licensee leaves; without a CPL the pistol must be unloaded, and if left in the vehicle, locked and hidden from view (RCW 9.41.050).
Where you can't carry in Washington
- Restricted areas of jails, law enforcement facilities and courthouses/courtrooms (RCW 9.41.300)
- Licensed inpatient psychiatric facilities (RCW 9.41.300)
- Portions of bars/restaurants off-limits to persons under 21 (RCW 9.41.300 — applies even with a CPL)
- Areas beyond airport security checkpoints (RCW 9.41.300)
- Public and private K-12 school premises (RCW 9.41.280)
- Libraries, zoos, aquariums and transit stations — but CPL holders are EXEMPT from these four (RCW 9.41.300(14))
Editor's verification notes
Magazines: manufacture, import, distribution and sale of large-capacity magazines are prohibited (RCW 9.41.370, 2022 law), but POSSESSION is not prohibited — visitors may carry a pistol with a standard >10-round magazine, they just cannot buy one in-state; magazine limit therefore blank (no carry/possession limit). New CPL applicants face a certified live-fire training requirement effective May 1, 2027 (RCW 9.41.070 as amended). The AG re-surveys states annually; the honored list changes — re-verify against the AG page each cycle.
Frequently asked questions
- Which states honor a Washington carry permit?
- Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, New Hampshire, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Wisconsin. The table on this page links to the detailed rules for each destination.
- Does Washington recognize out-of-state carry permits?
- AG list as of 2026-07-10. Permit-class limits: Idaho ENHANCED permits only; Kansas standard licenses only; Montana ENHANCED permits only (not 18-20 restricted permits); North Dakota CLASS 1 permits only; South Dakota unrestricted ENHANCED and GOLD permits only; Utah permits recognized EXCLUDING provisional (under-21) permits. RCW 9.41.073 requires the issuing state to recognize WA CPLs, not license under-21s, and require a fingerprint-based criminal and mental-health background check; holder residency in the issuing state is not a statutory condition.
Official sources
- Washington Attorney General — Concealed Pistol License Reciprocity (list as of 07/10/2026) — accessed 2026-08-08
- RCW 9.41.070 — Concealed pistol license — accessed 2026-08-08
- RCW 9.41.050 — Carrying firearms — accessed 2026-08-08
- RCW 9.41.300 — Weapons prohibited in certain places — accessed 2026-08-08
- RCW 9.41.370 — Large capacity magazines — accessed 2026-08-08
- RCW 9.41.240 — Possession of pistol by person from eighteen to twenty-one — accessed 2026-09-27