Non-Resident permit · SD → NM
Is a South Dakota Non-Resident Permit Valid in New Mexico?
A South Dakota non-resident permit isn't something you can hold — the state doesn't issue one (no non-resident permits — the applicant must have physically resided in and be a resident of the county of application for at least 30 days immediately preceding the application (SDCL 23-7-7.1)). The question for New Mexico is which resident or non-resident permits from other states it honors.
Why
- South Dakota does not issue carry permits to non-residents (no non-resident permits — the applicant must have physically resided in and be a resident of the county of application for at least 30 days immediately preceding the application (sdcl 23-7-7.1)).
DPS defines reciprocity as permission for 'an out of state license issued to a person who is not a New Mexico resident' to be used while visiting or passing through — the holder need not reside in the issuing state, but NM affords no reciprocity to any out-of-state license held by a New Mexico resident (10.8.2.29(H) NMAC). Several states that honor NM licenses (AL, AK, ID, MN, MT, TN, UT, WV, WI) are NOT honored by NM.
The permit (South Dakota)
- Permit
- Regular Concealed Pistol Permit
- Issued by
- County sheriff (temporary permit); official permit issued by the Secretary of State
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- No — No non-resident permits — the applicant must have physically resided in and be a resident of the county of application for at least 30 days immediately preceding the application (SDCL 23-7-7.1).
The destination (New Mexico)
- Recognition policy
- Honors a named list of 20 states
- Permitless carry
- No
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in New Mexico
Carry law is state law. From the moment you enter New Mexico, these rules replace the ones you know from South Dakota.
- No proactive duty; a licensee carrying in public must display the license upon demand by a peace officer (10.8.2.16(D) NMAC). Consuming alcohol while carrying is prohibited (10.8.2.16(B)).
- New Mexico sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- New Mexico is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit New Mexico recognizes.
- Anyone not otherwise prohibited may carry a loaded concealed firearm in a private vehicle (including motorcycles and bicycles) without a license, per the DPS FAQ.
Off-limits places in New Mexico
New Mexico bans carry in 6 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- Schools and preschools (limited private-vehicle exception)
- University premises
South Dakota vs New Mexico: what changes at the state line
Crossing from South Dakota into New Mexico changes 2 rules: permitless carry (Yes (18+) → No); out-of-state permits honored (All states → 20 states).
| Rule | South Dakota | New Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | Yes (18+) | No |
| Duty to inform police | No | No |
| Magazine limit | None | None |
| Out-of-state permits honored | All states | 20 states |
| Open carry | Yes, no permit | Yes, no permit |
Going the other way, a New Mexico non-resident permit in South Dakota: no such permit issued.
Permits that do work in New Mexico
These non-resident permits are honored in New Mexico, ranked by how many states honor each one. They are issued to people who live outside the issuing state, subject to its eligibility rules.
- North Dakota non-resident permit · honored in 33 states
- Ohio non-resident permit · honored in 33 states
- Texas non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- Florida non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- South Carolina non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- Arizona non-resident permit · honored in 31 states
Driving on from New Mexico
How a South Dakota non-resident permit fares in the states bordering New Mexico:
Frequently asked questions
- Does New Mexico honor a South Dakota resident permit?
- Recognized — carry with your permit. That differs from the non-resident permit on this page, because New Mexico treats the two permit types differently.
- Can a New Mexico non-resident permit holder carry in South Dakota?
- New Mexico does not issue non-resident carry permits, so there is no such permit to carry in South Dakota.
- Does South Dakota issue non-resident carry permits?
- No. South Dakota issues carry permits to residents only (no non-resident permits — the applicant must have physically resided in and be a resident of the county of application for at least 30 days immediately preceding the application (SDCL 23-7-7.1)). Non-residents who want multi-state coverage usually obtain a non-resident permit from a state that offers one, such as those listed in our non-resident permit guide.
Official sources
- NM Department of Public Safety — Concealed Carry Licenses (reciprocity table by state, prohibited places, vehicle carry FAQ) — accessed 2026-08-08
- NM DPS — Concealed Handgun Carry Act booklet with NMSA 29-19 and 10.8.2 NMAC (updated, effective 12/9/2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- NM DPS — Concealed Carry Handgun Application (packet with fees) — accessed 2026-09-27
- South Dakota Secretary of State — Concealed Carry Reciprocity — accessed 2026-08-08
- South Dakota Secretary of State — South Dakota Firearm Handbook (July 2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- South Dakota Secretary of State — Pistol Permit FAQs — accessed 2026-09-27
- South Dakota Secretary of State — How to Apply for a Permit — accessed 2026-09-27
- South Dakota Secretary of State — Types of Concealed Carry Permits — accessed 2026-09-27