Non-Resident permit · NY → VA
Is a New York Non-Resident Permit Valid in Virginia?
The short answer is yes. Virginia recognizes New York non-resident permits, which makes your New York State Pistol/Revolver License — concealed carry class (Penal Law 400.00(2)(f)) valid authority to carry concealed there.
Why
- Virginia recognizes valid carry permits from every US state.
Va. Code § 18.2-308.014: the holder of a valid concealed handgun or concealed weapon permit or license issued by ANY other state may carry in Virginia provided the holder is at least 21, carries government-issued photo ID, displays the permit and ID upon demand by law enforcement, and has not previously had a Virginia permit revoked. No requirement that the permit be a resident permit of the issuing state.
The permit (New York)
- Permit
- New York State Pistol/Revolver License — concealed carry class (Penal Law 400.00(2)(f))
- Issued by
- County or city licensing officer (county judge, sheriff or police commissioner depending on locality; NYPD License Division within New York City)
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- Yes — Official gunsafety.ny.gov FAQ: 'New York law does not require residency or in-state employment to apply for a firearm license... residency is not among the eligibility criteria'; applications go to the licensing officer where the applicant resides, is principally employed or has a principal place of business (PL 400.00(3)).
The destination (Virginia)
- Recognition policy
- Honors permits from all states
- Permitless carry
- No
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in Virginia
Your New York habits may not match Virginia's law. Check these three areas before you carry there.
- Virginia law does not require volunteering that you are armed; Va. Code § 18.2-308.01 requires having the permit in possession when carrying and displaying it with photo ID upon demand by a law-enforcement officer (VSP FAQ).
- Virginia sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- Virginia is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit Virginia recognizes.
- No permit is needed to carry a handgun (loaded or unloaded) in a personal, private motor vehicle or vessel if it is secured in a container or compartment — the compartment need not be locked (Va. Code § 18.2-308(C)(8); VSP FAQ, citing OAG opinion 11-111). Permit holders may carry loaded and concealed on their person.
Off-limits places in Virginia
Virginia bans carry in 5 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- Public, private or religious K-12 school property (Va. Code § 18.2-308.1; permit holders may keep the handgun in a vehicle in the school parking lot)
- Courthouses (Va. Code § 18.2-283.1)
New York vs Virginia: what changes at the state line
Crossing from New York into Virginia changes 3 rules: magazine limit (10 rounds → None); out-of-state permits honored (None → All states); open carry (No → Yes, no permit).
| Rule | New York | Virginia |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | No | No |
| Duty to inform police | No | No |
| Magazine limit | 10 rounds | None |
| Out-of-state permits honored | None | All states |
| Open carry | No | Yes, no permit |
Going the other way, a Virginia non-resident permit in New York: not recognized.
Driving on from Virginia
How a New York non-resident permit fares in the states bordering Virginia:
- Kentucky — Recognized — and permitless carry applies
- Maryland — Not recognized
- North Carolina — Recognized — carry with your permit
- Tennessee — Recognized — and permitless carry applies
- West Virginia — Permit not recognized — but permitless carry applies
- District of Columbia — Not recognized
Frequently asked questions
- Does Virginia honor a New York resident permit?
- Recognized — carry with your permit. The answer is the same as for the non-resident permit on this page.
- Can a Virginia non-resident permit holder carry in New York?
- Not recognized. Reciprocity is decided by the destination state, so the answer in this direction depends on New York's law, not Virginia's.
- Where does Virginia publish its official reciprocity list?
- Virginia publishes its recognition policy on an official state page, linked in the sources on this page. That page is the authority — check it shortly before travel, because recognition lists change without much notice.
Official sources
- Virginia State Police — Reciprocity and Recognition — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Firearms/Concealed Weapons FAQ — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Nonresident Concealed Handgun Permits — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Resident Concealed Handgun Permits — accessed 2026-08-08
- Code of Virginia § 18.2-308.014 — both versions (until / from July 1, 2027), 2026 c. 879 — accessed 2026-09-27
- Virginia General Assembly — SB 115 (2026) enrolled text incl. enactment clauses 2-3 — accessed 2026-09-27
- Code of Virginia § 18.2-308.03 — Fees for resident and nonresident concealed handgun permits — accessed 2026-09-27
- Code of Virginia § 18.2-287.4 (carrying loaded firearms in public areas; both versions) — accessed 2026-09-27
- NY Penal Law 400.00 — Licenses (age 21, licensing officers, statewide validity/NYC exception, exhibit on demand) — accessed 2026-08-08
- gunsafety.ny.gov — FAQ: New Concealed Carry Law (sensitive locations, restricted private property, nonresident applications) — accessed 2026-08-08
- New York State Police — FAQ Regarding Recent Changes to NYS Gun Laws (sensitive-location list, vehicle storage) — accessed 2026-08-08
- NY Penal Law 265.00(23) — large capacity ammunition feeding device (>10 rounds) — accessed 2026-08-08