Non-Resident permit · MN → CA
Is a Minnesota Non-Resident Permit Valid in California?
Your permit stops at the state line. California recognizes no Minnesota non-resident permit, and without a California-issued license there is no lawful way for a visitor to carry concealed.
Why
- California does not recognize any out-of-state carry permit.
California DOJ: 'CCW licenses/permits issued in other states are not valid in California' (Pen. Code §§ 25400-25700). No out-of-state permit of any kind is honored.
The permit (Minnesota)
- Permit
- Minnesota Permit to Carry a Pistol
- Issued by
- County sheriff
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- Yes — Non-residents may apply to any Minnesota county sheriff (Minn. Stat. 624.714 subd. 2(a)).
The destination (California)
- Recognition policy
- Honors no out-of-state permits
- Permitless carry
- No
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- 10 rounds
Carry rules in California
Carry law is state law. From the moment you enter California, these rules replace the ones you know from Minnesota.
- No statewide statutory duty to proactively inform an officer; individual issuing authorities may attach notification conditions to the license.
- California limits magazine capacity to 10 rounds — a limit that applies to visitors, and one of the easiest laws to break by accident.
- California is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit California recognizes.
- Without a California CCW license, a handgun in a vehicle must be unloaded and in a locked container or the trunk (Pen. Code § 25610); CCW licensees may carry loaded and concealed.
Off-limits places in California
California bans carry in 6 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- K-12 schools, school zones and college/university campuses
- Government buildings, courthouses and jails
Minnesota vs California: what changes at the state line
Crossing from Minnesota into California changes 3 rules: magazine limit (None → 10 rounds); out-of-state permits honored (33 states → None); open carry (With a permit → Restricted).
| Rule | Minnesota | California |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | No | No |
| Duty to inform police | No | No |
| Magazine limit | None | 10 rounds |
| Out-of-state permits honored | 33 states | None |
| Open carry | With a permit | Restricted |
Going the other way, a California non-resident permit in Minnesota: recognized — carry with your permit.
Driving on from California
How a Minnesota non-resident permit fares in the states bordering California:
Frequently asked questions
- Does California honor a Minnesota resident permit?
- Not recognized. The answer is the same as for the non-resident permit on this page.
- Can a California non-resident permit holder carry in Minnesota?
- Recognized — carry with your permit. Reciprocity is decided by the destination state, so the answer in this direction depends on Minnesota's law, not California's.
- Where does California publish its official reciprocity list?
- California publishes its recognition policy on an official state page, linked in the sources on this page. That page is the authority — check it shortly before travel, because recognition lists change without much notice.
Official sources
- California DOJ — Firearms FAQs (out-of-state permits not valid; 10-round magazine limit) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Penal Code § 26150 (CA Legislature) — shall-issue standard, age 21, county residency/employment — accessed 2026-08-08
- Penal Code § 26230 (CA Legislature) — sensitive places off-limits to CCW licensees (SB 2) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Penal Code § 25610 (CA Legislature) — unlicensed vehicle transport (unloaded, locked container) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Penal Code § 26350 (CA Legislature) — crime of openly carrying an unloaded handgun — accessed 2026-09-27
- Penal Code § 26190 (CA Legislature) — license fees (DOJ + local) — accessed 2026-09-27
- Penal Code § 26165 (CA Legislature) — 16-hour training course and live fire — accessed 2026-09-27
- Penal Code § 26220 (CA Legislature) — license term (2 years) — accessed 2026-09-27
- California Penal Code § 26150 (as amended by Stats. 2025, ch. 570, AB 1078, eff. 2026-01-01) — accessed 2026-09-27
- Minnesota DPS/BCA — Permit to Carry reciprocity (annual recognized-state list) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Minn. Stat. 624.714 — permit to carry a pistol (issuance, non-residents, disclosure, recognition) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Minn. Stat. 609.66 — dangerous weapons (school property, courthouse complexes) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Minnesota DPS/BCA — Permit to Carry frequently asked questions — accessed 2026-09-27