Non-Resident permit · MI → WV
Is a Michigan Non-Resident Permit Valid in West Virginia?
Michigan doesn't put this permit on the table for non-residents (michigan residents only: applicant must have resided in Michigan for at least 6 months (waivable for emergency licenses and for new residents who hold a valid CPL from another state); active-duty military with Michigan as home of record, or permanently stationed in Michigan, count as residents). See our non-resident permit guide for the states that do, and which of their permits West Virginia accepts.
Why
- Michigan does not issue carry permits to non-residents (michigan residents only: applicant must have resided in michigan for at least 6 months (waivable for emergency licenses and for new residents who hold a valid cpl from another state); active-duty military with michigan as home of record, or permanently stationed in michigan, count as residents).
W. Va. Code § 61-7-6a: an out-of-state permit is valid in WV only if the holder is 21+, has the permit in immediate possession, is NOT a West Virginia resident, and the issuing state recognizes WV CHLs (governor notification or written reciprocity agreement). The issuing state's permit need not be a resident permit, so qualifying non-resident permits count. Recognition is largely academic for visitors 21+, who may carry permitless anyway; under-21 out-of-state permit holders are NOT covered. Honored list derived from the AG's official reciprocity map (as of Oct 1, 2025): every permit-issuing state recognizes WV CHLs except CA, CT, HI, IL, MA, MD, NJ, NM, NY, OR, RI and WA (Vermont issues no permits).
The permit (Michigan)
- Permit
- Michigan Concealed Pistol License (CPL)
- Issued by
- County clerk
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- No — Michigan residents only: applicant must have resided in Michigan for at least 6 months (waivable for emergency licenses and for new residents who hold a valid CPL from another state); active-duty military with Michigan as home of record, or permanently stationed in Michigan, count as residents.
The destination (West Virginia)
- Recognition policy
- Honors a named list of 36 states
- Permitless carry
- Yes (18+)
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in West Virginia
West Virginia's rules control while you're there. These are the ones travelers trip over most.
- No proactive duty-to-inform appears in WV statute, the AG's guide or the AG's FAQ; out-of-state holders must have the permit in immediate possession (§ 61-7-6a(a)(2)).
- West Virginia sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- West Virginia allows permitless concealed carry from age 18 for people who may legally possess a handgun, including eligible visitors.
- Permitless carry (21+, non-prohibited) extends to loaded handguns in vehicles. A lawfully possessed firearm may be kept locked and out of view in a vehicle in any parking lot (§ 61-7-14) and on the State Capitol Complex (§ 61-6-19(b)).
Off-limits places in West Virginia
West Virginia bans carry in 5 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- State Capitol Complex (W. Va. Code § 61-6-19(b); locked-vehicle exception)
- Regional jails, detention facilities and Division of Corrections facilities (§ 61-5-8(c))
Michigan vs West Virginia: what changes at the state line
Crossing from Michigan into West Virginia changes 3 rules: permitless carry (No → Yes (18+)); duty to inform police (Yes → No); out-of-state permits honored (All (resident permits only) → 36 states).
| Rule | Michigan | West Virginia |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | No | Yes (18+) |
| Duty to inform police | Yes | No |
| Magazine limit | None | None |
| Out-of-state permits honored | All (resident permits only) | 36 states |
| Open carry | Yes, no permit | Yes, no permit |
Going the other way, a West Virginia non-resident permit in Michigan: not recognized.
Permits that do work in West Virginia
These non-resident permits are honored in West Virginia, ranked by how many states honor each one. They are issued to people who live outside the issuing state, subject to its eligibility rules.
- North Dakota non-resident permit · honored in 33 states
- Ohio non-resident permit · honored in 33 states
- Idaho non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- Texas non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- Florida non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- South Carolina non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
Driving on from West Virginia
How a Michigan non-resident permit fares in the states bordering West Virginia:
- Kentucky — No such permit issued
- Maryland — No such permit issued
- Ohio — No such permit issued
- Pennsylvania — No such permit issued
- Virginia — No such permit issued
Frequently asked questions
- Does West Virginia honor a Michigan resident permit?
- Recognized — and permitless carry applies. That differs from the non-resident permit on this page, because West Virginia treats the two permit types differently.
- Can a West Virginia non-resident permit holder carry in Michigan?
- Not recognized. Reciprocity is decided by the destination state, so the answer in this direction depends on Michigan's law, not West Virginia's.
- Does Michigan issue non-resident carry permits?
- No. Michigan issues carry permits to residents only (michigan residents only: applicant must have resided in Michigan for at least 6 months (waivable for emergency licenses and for new residents who hold a valid CPL from another state); active-duty military with Michigan as home of record, or permanently stationed in Michigan, count as residents). Non-residents who want multi-state coverage usually obtain a non-resident permit from a state that offers one, such as those listed in our non-resident permit guide.
Official sources
- WV Attorney General — Gun Reciprocity Frequently Asked Questions — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Attorney General — On The Mark: A Guide to Concealed Handgun Laws in West Virginia (July 2024, incl. full text of W. Va. Code § 61-7-6a) — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Attorney General — Concealed Carry Reciprocity Map, as of October 1, 2025 — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Legislature — HB 4106 (2026 RS) enrolled text, amending § 61-7-7(c) (permitless carry 18+) — accessed 2026-09-27
- WV Legislature — HB 4106 bill history (approved 2026-04-01; effective June 12, 2026; Acts ch. 75) — accessed 2026-09-27
- W. Va. Code § 61-7-4 — License to carry deadly weapons (fees, training, term) (via Wayback 2025-11-16) — accessed 2026-09-27
- Michigan State Police — Reciprocity — accessed 2026-08-08
- Michigan State Police — Concealed Pistol License Requirements — accessed 2026-08-08
- Michigan State Police — Prohibited Premises (MCL 28.425o) — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCL 750.231a — exceptions incl. license issued by state of residence; vehicle transport — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCL 28.425f — duty to disclose to peace officer — accessed 2026-08-08
- Michigan State Police — Concealed Pistol Application and Instructions — accessed 2026-09-27
- MCL 28.425j — Pistol training or safety program requirements — accessed 2026-09-27
- MCL 28.425l — License validity, duration and renewal — accessed 2026-09-27
- MCL 750.234f — Possession of firearm by person under 18 — accessed 2026-09-27
- Michigan Attorney General — Informational letter to Rep. Chatfield on open carry of firearms (Feb. 1, 2018) — accessed 2026-09-27