Non-Resident permit · KY → MT
Is a Kentucky Non-Resident Permit Valid in Montana?
This permit doesn't exist. Kentucky does not issue carry permits to non-residents (kentucky residents (or US citizens / lawfully admitted persons on active military duty assigned to a Kentucky posting) only - KSP CCDW qualifications), so there is no "Kentucky non-resident permit" to carry in Montana or anywhere else.
Why
- Kentucky does not issue carry permits to non-residents (kentucky residents (or us citizens / lawfully admitted persons on active military duty assigned to a kentucky posting) only - ksp ccdw qualifications).
MCA 45-8-329 recognizes another state's permit if that state requires a criminal-records background check before issuance and the holder carries the permit plus photo ID; it imposes no issuing-state residency condition. The AG list (last updated Oct 2024) excludes Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Maine, New Hampshire and Rhode Island because their laws do not expressly require background checks; Vermont issues no permits. Recognition is largely moot for eligible adults because carry is permitless.
The permit (Kentucky)
- Permit
- Kentucky Concealed Deadly Weapon (CCDW) License
- Issued by
- Kentucky State Police (KRS 237.110)
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- No — Kentucky residents (or US citizens / lawfully admitted persons on active military duty assigned to a Kentucky posting) only - KSP CCDW qualifications.
The destination (Montana)
- Recognition policy
- Honors a named list of 43 states
- Permitless carry
- Yes
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in Montana
Recognition is only half the question. Once you're inside Montana, its carry rules apply to you exactly as they do to locals.
- No statutory duty to proactively inform an officer. A traveler carrying under reciprocity must have the permit in immediate possession plus photo ID (MCA 45-8-329).
- Montana sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- Montana allows permitless concealed carry for people who may legally possess a handgun, including eligible visitors.
- Montana has no prohibitions on carrying a loaded weapon in a motor vehicle (MT DOJ).
Off-limits places in Montana
Montana bans carry in 4 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- Restricted portions of state or local government office buildings (unless holding a Montana or recognized permit, MCA 45-8-328)
- Courtrooms and spaces controlled by a Montana court (unless authorized by the judge)
Kentucky vs Montana: what changes at the state line
Crossing from Kentucky into Montana changes 2 rules: permitless carry (Yes (21+) → Yes); out-of-state permits honored (All states → 43 states).
| Rule | Kentucky | Montana |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | Yes (21+) | Yes |
| Duty to inform police | No | No |
| Magazine limit | None | None |
| Out-of-state permits honored | All states | 43 states |
| Open carry | Yes, no permit | Yes, no permit |
Going the other way, a Montana non-resident permit in Kentucky: no such permit issued.
Permits that do work in Montana
These non-resident permits are honored in Montana, ranked by how many states honor each one. They are issued to people who live outside the issuing state, subject to its eligibility rules.
- North Dakota non-resident permit · honored in 33 states
- Ohio non-resident permit · honored in 33 states
- Idaho non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- Texas non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- Florida non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
- South Carolina non-resident permit · honored in 32 states
Driving on from Montana
How a Kentucky non-resident permit fares in the states bordering Montana:
- Idaho — No such permit issued
- North Dakota — No such permit issued
- South Dakota — No such permit issued
- Wyoming — No such permit issued
Frequently asked questions
- Does Montana honor a Kentucky resident permit?
- Recognized — and permitless carry applies. That differs from the non-resident permit on this page, because Montana treats the two permit types differently.
- Can a Montana non-resident permit holder carry in Kentucky?
- Montana does not issue non-resident carry permits, so there is no such permit to carry in Kentucky.
- Does Kentucky issue non-resident carry permits?
- No. Kentucky issues carry permits to residents only (kentucky residents (or US citizens / lawfully admitted persons on active military duty assigned to a Kentucky posting) only - KSP CCDW qualifications). Non-residents who want multi-state coverage usually obtain a non-resident permit from a state that offers one, such as those listed in our non-resident permit guide.
Official sources
- Montana DOJ — Concealed Weapons (AG recognition list) — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCA 45-8-329 — Concealed weapon permit reciprocity (MCA 2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCA 45-8-321 — Permit to carry concealed weapon (MCA 2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCA 45-8-316 — Carrying concealed weapons (MCA 2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCA 45-8-328 — Carrying concealed firearm in restricted government offices (MCA 2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- MCA 45-8-322 — Application, renewal, permit, and fees (MCA 2025) — accessed 2026-09-27
- MCA 45-8-351 — Restriction on local government regulation of firearms (MCA 2025) — accessed 2026-09-27
- Kentucky State Police - CCDW Reciprocity — accessed 2026-08-08
- Kentucky State Police - CCDW FAQs — accessed 2026-08-08
- Kentucky State Police - CCDW Qualifications — accessed 2026-08-08
- Kentucky General Assembly — 2026 RS HB 312 record (veto overridden, Acts ch. 173) — accessed 2026-09-27
- Kentucky General Assembly — HB 312 final (vetoed & overridden) bill text — accessed 2026-09-27
- KRS 237.110 (License to carry concealed deadly weapon), eff. July 1, 2025 — accessed 2026-09-27