Is a North Dakota Resident Permit Valid in West Virginia?
It depends on who holds the permit. West Virginia accepts the North Dakota resident permit for holders 21 and older. West Virginia also allows permitless carry for adults 18+ if you qualify. Holders under 21 are not covered by this recognition, but West Virginia's permitless carry from age 18 still applies if they qualify.
Why
- West Virginia's official reciprocity list includes North Dakota.
- West Virginia honors out-of-state permits only for holders 21 and older, and North Dakota issues this permit from age 18.
- West Virginia allows permitless carry for eligible adults 18+, which extends to visitors who may legally possess a handgun.
W. Va. Code § 61-7-6a: an out-of-state permit is valid in WV only if the holder is 21+, has the permit in immediate possession, is NOT a West Virginia resident, and the issuing state recognizes WV CHLs (governor notification or written reciprocity agreement). The issuing state's permit need not be a resident permit, so qualifying non-resident permits count. Recognition is largely academic for visitors 21+, who may carry permitless anyway; under-21 out-of-state permit holders are NOT covered. Honored list derived from the AG's official reciprocity map (as of Oct 1, 2025): every permit-issuing state recognizes WV CHLs except CA, CT, HI, IL, MA, MD, NJ, NM, NY, OR, RI and WA (Vermont issues no permits).
The permit (North Dakota)
- Permit
- North Dakota Concealed Weapon License — Class 1 Firearm License
- Issued by
- Director of the Bureau of Criminal Investigation (Office of Attorney General)
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
The destination (West Virginia)
- Recognition policy
- Honors a named list of 36 states
- Permitless carry
- Yes (18+)
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in West Virginia
West Virginia's rules control while you're there. These are the ones travelers trip over most.
- No proactive duty-to-inform appears in WV statute, the AG's guide or the AG's FAQ; out-of-state holders must have the permit in immediate possession (§ 61-7-6a(a)(2)).
- West Virginia sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- West Virginia allows permitless concealed carry from age 18 for people who may legally possess a handgun, including eligible visitors.
- Permitless carry (21+, non-prohibited) extends to loaded handguns in vehicles. A lawfully possessed firearm may be kept locked and out of view in a vehicle in any parking lot (§ 61-7-14) and on the State Capitol Complex (§ 61-6-19(b)).
Off-limits places in West Virginia
West Virginia bans carry in 5 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- State Capitol Complex (W. Va. Code § 61-6-19(b); locked-vehicle exception)
- Regional jails, detention facilities and Division of Corrections facilities (§ 61-5-8(c))
North Dakota vs West Virginia: what changes at the state line
Crossing from North Dakota into West Virginia changes one rule: out-of-state permits honored (39 states → 36 states).
| Rule | North Dakota | West Virginia |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | Yes (18+) | Yes (18+) |
| Duty to inform police | No | No |
| Magazine limit | None | None |
| Out-of-state permits honored | 39 states | 36 states |
| Open carry | Yes, no permit | Yes, no permit |
Going the other way, a West Virginia resident permit in North Dakota: recognized — and permitless carry applies.
Driving on from West Virginia
How a North Dakota resident permit fares in the states bordering West Virginia:
- Kentucky — Recognized — and permitless carry applies
- Maryland — Not recognized
- Ohio — Recognized — and permitless carry applies
- Pennsylvania — Recognized — Class 1 license only
- Virginia — Recognized — holders 21+ only
Frequently asked questions
- Does West Virginia honor a North Dakota non-resident permit?
- Recognized — holders 21+ only & not for West Virginia residents; permitless carry applies. The verdict matches the resident permit on this page, but the conditions differ.
- Can a West Virginia resident permit holder carry in North Dakota?
- Recognized — and permitless carry applies. Reciprocity is decided by the destination state, so the answer in this direction depends on North Dakota's law, not West Virginia's.
- Where does West Virginia publish its official reciprocity list?
- West Virginia publishes its recognition policy on an official state page, linked in the sources on this page. That page is the authority — check it shortly before travel, because recognition lists change without much notice.
Official sources
- WV Attorney General — Gun Reciprocity Frequently Asked Questions — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Attorney General — On The Mark: A Guide to Concealed Handgun Laws in West Virginia (July 2024, incl. full text of W. Va. Code § 61-7-6a) — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Attorney General — Concealed Carry Reciprocity Map, as of October 1, 2025 — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Legislature — HB 4106 (2026 RS) enrolled text, amending § 61-7-7(c) (permitless carry 18+) — accessed 2026-09-27
- WV Legislature — HB 4106 bill history (approved 2026-04-01; effective June 12, 2026; Acts ch. 75) — accessed 2026-09-27
- W. Va. Code § 61-7-4 — License to carry deadly weapons (fees, training, term) (via Wayback 2025-11-16) — accessed 2026-09-27
- ND Attorney General — Reciprocity with Other States (honors resident and non-resident licenses; Class 1/Class 2 lists) — accessed 2026-08-08
- ND Attorney General — Constitutional Concealed Carry (18+, any state/territory ID, inform-on-contact guidance) — accessed 2026-08-08
- ND Attorney General — Eligibility for a Concealed Weapon License (ages 18/21, residency and non-resident criteria) — accessed 2026-08-08
- NDCC Chapter 62.1-04 — Concealed Weapons (62.1-04-02, -03, -03.1, -04) — accessed 2026-08-08
- NDCC Chapter 62.1-02 — Possession of Weapons (liquor establishments, public gatherings, vehicle carry) — accessed 2026-08-08
- ND Attorney General — Online Application, New and Renewal — accessed 2026-09-27
- ND Attorney General — What Must Be Included With the Application — accessed 2026-09-27
- NDCC Chapter 62.1-03 — Handguns (62.1-03-01 carrying handgun) — accessed 2026-09-27