Non-Resident permit · WV → VA
Is a West Virginia Non-Resident Permit Valid in Virginia?
Recognized — carry with your permitVerified 2026-09-27
Yes. Virginia honors a valid West Virginia non-resident permit, so you can carry a concealed handgun there with your Concealed Handgun License (CHL).
Why
- Virginia recognizes valid carry permits from every US state.
Va. Code § 18.2-308.014: the holder of a valid concealed handgun or concealed weapon permit or license issued by ANY other state may carry in Virginia provided the holder is at least 21, carries government-issued photo ID, displays the permit and ID upon demand by law enforcement, and has not previously had a Virginia permit revoked. No requirement that the permit be a resident permit of the issuing state.
The permit (West Virginia)
- Permit
- Concealed Handgun License (CHL)
- Issued by
- County sheriff (residents apply in their county of residence; non-residents may apply to any county sheriff)
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- Yes — Since early-2021 law changes, non-residents may obtain a WV CHL by applying to any county sheriff of their choice with the same requirements as residents (live-fire training, fees). Provisional CHLs (18-20) are limited to WV residents.
The destination (Virginia)
- Recognition policy
- Honors permits from all states
- Permitless carry
- No
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in Virginia
Whatever your permit status, Virginia law governs how you carry inside the state. The rules below matter most on a short trip.
- Virginia law does not require volunteering that you are armed; Va. Code § 18.2-308.01 requires having the permit in possession when carrying and displaying it with photo ID upon demand by a law-enforcement officer (VSP FAQ).
- Virginia sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- Virginia is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit Virginia recognizes.
- No permit is needed to carry a handgun (loaded or unloaded) in a personal, private motor vehicle or vessel if it is secured in a container or compartment — the compartment need not be locked (Va. Code § 18.2-308(C)(8); VSP FAQ, citing OAG opinion 11-111). Permit holders may carry loaded and concealed on their person.
Off-limits places in Virginia
Virginia bans carry in 5 kinds of places. The first on the list:
- Public, private or religious K-12 school property (Va. Code § 18.2-308.1; permit holders may keep the handgun in a vehicle in the school parking lot)
- Courthouses (Va. Code § 18.2-283.1)
West Virginia vs Virginia: what changes at the state line
Crossing from West Virginia into Virginia changes 2 rules: permitless carry (Yes (18+) → No); out-of-state permits honored (36 states → All states).
| Rule | West Virginia | Virginia |
|---|---|---|
| Permitless carry | Yes (18+) | No |
| Duty to inform police | No | No |
| Magazine limit | None | None |
| Out-of-state permits honored | 36 states | All states |
| Open carry | Yes, no permit | Yes, no permit |
Going the other way, a Virginia non-resident permit in West Virginia: recognized — not for West Virginia residents; permitless carry applies.
Driving on from Virginia
How a West Virginia non-resident permit fares in the states bordering Virginia:
- Kentucky — Recognized — not for Kentucky residents; permitless carry applies
- Maryland — Not recognized
- North Carolina — Recognized — carry with your permit
- Tennessee — Recognized — not for Tennessee residents; permitless carry applies
- District of Columbia — Not recognized
Frequently asked questions
- Does Virginia honor a West Virginia resident permit?
- Recognized — holders 21+ only. The verdict matches the non-resident permit on this page, but the conditions differ.
- Can a Virginia non-resident permit holder carry in West Virginia?
- Recognized — not for West Virginia residents; permitless carry applies. Reciprocity is decided by the destination state, so the answer in this direction depends on West Virginia's law, not Virginia's.
- Where does Virginia publish its official reciprocity list?
- Virginia publishes its recognition policy on an official state page, linked in the sources on this page. That page is the authority — check it shortly before travel, because recognition lists change without much notice.
Official sources
- Virginia State Police — Reciprocity and Recognition — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Firearms/Concealed Weapons FAQ — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Nonresident Concealed Handgun Permits — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Resident Concealed Handgun Permits — accessed 2026-08-08
- Code of Virginia § 18.2-308.014 — both versions (until / from July 1, 2027), 2026 c. 879 — accessed 2026-09-27
- Virginia General Assembly — SB 115 (2026) enrolled text incl. enactment clauses 2-3 — accessed 2026-09-27
- Code of Virginia § 18.2-308.03 — Fees for resident and nonresident concealed handgun permits — accessed 2026-09-27
- Code of Virginia § 18.2-287.4 (carrying loaded firearms in public areas; both versions) — accessed 2026-09-27
- WV Attorney General — Gun Reciprocity Frequently Asked Questions — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Attorney General — On The Mark: A Guide to Concealed Handgun Laws in West Virginia (July 2024, incl. full text of W. Va. Code § 61-7-6a) — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Attorney General — Concealed Carry Reciprocity Map, as of October 1, 2025 — accessed 2026-08-08
- WV Legislature — HB 4106 (2026 RS) enrolled text, amending § 61-7-7(c) (permitless carry 18+) — accessed 2026-09-27
- WV Legislature — HB 4106 bill history (approved 2026-04-01; effective June 12, 2026; Acts ch. 75) — accessed 2026-09-27
- W. Va. Code § 61-7-4 — License to carry deadly weapons (fees, training, term) (via Wayback 2025-11-16) — accessed 2026-09-27