Non-Resident permit · VA → NM
Is a Virginia Non-Resident Permit Valid in New Mexico?
Recognized — carry with your permitVerified 2026-08-08
Carrying in New Mexico on your Virginia non-resident permit is legal. The state recognizes the permit; local carry rules still apply to you.
Why
- New Mexico's official reciprocity list includes Virginia.
DPS defines reciprocity as permission for 'an out of state license issued to a person who is not a New Mexico resident' to be used while visiting or passing through — the holder need not reside in the issuing state, but NM affords no reciprocity to any out-of-state license held by a New Mexico resident (10.8.2.29(H) NMAC). Several states that honor NM licenses (AL, AK, ID, MN, MT, TN, UT, WV, WI) are NOT honored by NM.
The permit (Virginia)
- Permit
- Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP)
- Issued by
- Clerk of the circuit court of the applicant's county or city (resident permits); Virginia State Police (nonresident permits)
- Issue policy
- Shall-issue
- Issued to non-residents?
- Yes — Nonresidents 21+ may apply in writing to the Virginia State Police for a five-year nonresident CHP (fingerprint card and demonstrated handgun competence required).
The destination (New Mexico)
- Recognition policy
- Honors a named list of 20 states
- Permitless carry
- No
- Duty to inform
- No (present permit on demand)
- Magazine limit
- No state limit
Carry rules in New Mexico
Your Virginia habits may not match New Mexico's law. Check these three areas before you carry there.
- No proactive duty; a licensee carrying in public must display the license upon demand by a peace officer (10.8.2.16(D) NMAC). Consuming alcohol while carrying is prohibited (10.8.2.16(B)).
- New Mexico sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- New Mexico is not a permitless-carry state: concealed carry there requires a permit New Mexico recognizes.
- Anyone not otherwise prohibited may carry a loaded concealed firearm in a private vehicle (including motorcycles and bicycles) without a license, per the DPS FAQ.
Off-limits places in New Mexico
- Schools and preschools (limited private-vehicle exception)
- University premises
- Courts, without the presiding judge's consent (NMSA 29-19-11)
- Establishments licensed to dispense alcohol for on-premises consumption (limited restaurant exception)
- Public buses
- Tribal lands, unless authorized by the tribe
Frequently asked questions
- Is a Virginia non-resident permit valid in New Mexico?
- Carrying in New Mexico on your Virginia non-resident permit is legal. The state recognizes the permit; local carry rules still apply to you.
- Do I have to tell police in New Mexico that I am carrying?
- No proactive duty; a licensee carrying in public must display the license upon demand by a peace officer (10.8.2.16(D) NMAC). Consuming alcohol while carrying is prohibited (10.8.2.16(B)).
- Does New Mexico limit magazine capacity?
- New Mexico sets no state magazine-capacity limit for handguns.
- Where does New Mexico publish its official reciprocity list?
- New Mexico publishes its recognition policy on an official state page, linked in the sources on this page. That page is the authority — check it shortly before travel, because recognition lists change without much notice.
Official sources
- NM Department of Public Safety — Concealed Carry Licenses (reciprocity table by state, prohibited places, vehicle carry FAQ) — accessed 2026-08-08
- NM DPS — Concealed Handgun Carry Act booklet with NMSA 29-19 and 10.8.2 NMAC (updated, effective 12/9/2025) — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Reciprocity and Recognition — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Firearms/Concealed Weapons FAQ — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Nonresident Concealed Handgun Permits — accessed 2026-08-08
- Virginia State Police — Resident Concealed Handgun Permits — accessed 2026-08-08